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II Cambridge Semantic Web Gatherings

February 13, 2007 - Cambridge - Massachusetts - USA map it


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This has been the second chat about the SemanticWeb at MIT in Cambridge. The idea is to get together people in the local area who are interested in and/or working in the Semantic Web. A typical form will be a few presentations of recent work or recent problems discovered, some moderated discussion in the round, and a large amount of unmoderated chat.

Demos

At the meeting two demos have been presented :

The first demo was about combining natural language processing with syntactic/semantic graphs. It is possible to ask a question to the system, such question will be translated into graph fragments, such graphs will be checked against a pre-calculated repository of graph fragments related to journal articles. A set of results will be displayed according in order of similarity.

Thus, if I query with the question "What are the main risk factors for dialysis patients with diabetic nephropathy?" I will obtain a graph representing the query:

Jarg Corporation Demo
Picture 1. The graph representation of the query (Jarg Corporation alive demo).

The results with the related graph fragment are represented in the following pictures. The fragments are matching some sub-parts (at different granularity) of the query graph.


Jarg Corporation Demo Results
Picture 2. The graph fragment representing the result (Jarg Corporation alive demo).

Jarg Corporation Demo Result
Picture 3. The graph fragment representing the two articles (Jarg Corporation alive demo).

Jarg Corporation Live Demo
Picture 4. The graph fragment representing another result article (Jarg Corporation alive demo).

Jarg Corporation Live Demo
Picture 5. The graph fragment representing another result article (Jarg Corporation alive demo).

It is interesting to notice what is happening if the query contains some mistakes. For a couple of mistakes like "fr" instaed of "for" and "nephrophaty" instaed of "nephropahy" we will obtain the query graph as follow:

Jarg Corporation Demo Query Graph

Picture 6. The graph representing the query with typing mistakes (Jarg Corporation alive demo).

As you can see the graph is changed a bit, but, interestingly the first result is the same as before (figure 2) but the second one, which has the same graph fragment of figure 3 reports only one result instaed of the two of figure 3. The article by the title "Cardiovascular risk in dialysis patients: a comparison of risk factors and cardioprotective therapy between 1996 and 2001" is not even in the foloowing results.


Jarg Corporation Demo Results
Picture 7. The graph fragment representing another result article (Jarg Corporation alive demo).